“Document” is the fifth studio album by American rock band R.E.M., released in 1987. Widely regarded as a pivotal moment in the band’s career, the album marked a transition towards a more mainstream sound while retaining their distinctive alternative rock roots. With its politically charged lyrics, infectious melodies, and polished production, “Document” stands as a significant milestone in R.E.M.’s discography.
The album opens with the anthemic track “Finest Worksong,” setting the tone for the politically charged themes that permeate throughout. With its driving rhythm, catchy guitar riffs, and Michael Stipe’s distinctive vocals, the song captures the band’s ability to deliver a powerful message with an undeniable sense of urgency. The album’s lead single, “The One I Love,” propelled R.E.M. to mainstream success, showcasing their knack for crafting memorable and radio-friendly rock songs.
“Document” features a mix of upbeat, energetic tracks and introspective ballads. Songs like “It’s the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)” and “Exhuming McCarthy” showcase the band’s ability to tackle political and social issues with biting wit and poetic lyrics. These tracks highlight the band’s keen observation of the world around them, offering commentary on the state of society with a sense of urgency and conviction.
The album also includes more introspective moments, such as “Disturbance at the Heron House” and “King of Birds,” which showcase R.E.M.’s ability to craft emotionally resonant ballads. These songs reveal a more vulnerable side of the band, exploring themes of personal introspection and existential questioning.
The production on “Document” is noticeably polished compared to the band’s earlier releases, reflecting their shift towards a more accessible sound. The album features stronger production values, with clearer instrumentation and a more refined overall sound. This transition allowed R.E.M. to reach a wider audience without sacrificing the essence of their distinctive alternative rock sound.
Lyrically, “Document” reflects R.E.M.’s commitment to social and political commentary. Michael Stipe’s cryptic and poetic lyrics leave room for interpretation, allowing listeners to engage with the songs on multiple levels. The band’s ability to address significant issues without being overtly didactic or preachy adds to the album’s lasting impact.
“Document” marked a turning point in R.E.M.’s career, helping them gain wider recognition and laying the groundwork for their future success. The album achieved both critical acclaim and commercial success, becoming their first album to reach the Top 10 on the Billboard 200 chart. Its influence on alternative rock and its impact on R.E.M.’s subsequent releases cannot be overstated.
In conclusion, “Document” is a compelling and thought-provoking album that showcases R.E.M.’s evolution as a band while retaining their unique alternative rock sound. With its politically charged lyrics, infectious melodies, and polished production, the album stands as a testament to the band’s ability to deliver impactful music with mass appeal. Whether you’re a fan of alternative rock, appreciate socially conscious lyrics, or simply enjoy well-crafted rock songs, “Document” remains an essential listen in R.E.M.’s discography and a significant contribution to the alternative music landscape of the 1980s.
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